| Natrosol® Hydroxyethylcellulose as a Protective Colloid in Emulsion Polymerization |
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| When used as a protective colloid for synthetic latexes, Natrosol® hydroxyethylcellulose imparts outstanding mechanical and freeze-thaw stability. In addition, latexes that are co-stabilized with Natrosol hydroxyethylcellulose exhibit pseudoplastic rheology and excellent flow and leveling. Latexes stabilized with Natrosol are widely used in paints and coatings, adhesives, and construction materials. |
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During the polymerization process, Natrosol hydroxyethylcellulose is used in combination with anionic and non-ionic surfactants. Unlike conventional surfactants, Natrosol is chemically grafted to the latex particles. Monomer selection controls the degree of grafting. With vinyl acetate, the grafting tendency is low enough to achieve desired stability. In contrast, the high grafting tendency of acrylic monomers can cause instability or coagulation. In vinyl-acrylic latexes, the acrylic content should be kept below 30%. In all-acrylic or high acrylic content latexes, grafting can be controlled through special processing techniques. Natrosol 250 LR and GR are designed for use in emulsion polymerization. |
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